See stoffon on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "stopfen"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stoppe"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoppen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "stopfen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "stopfen"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stoppe"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoppen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "stophen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "étoffer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "estoffer"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "stofferen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "staffieren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "staffēren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoffēren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoff"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stuff"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "stuff"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stuffen"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estoffer"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "étoffer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "estoffer"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "stofferen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "staffieren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "staffēren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoffēren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoff"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stuff"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "stuff"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stuffen"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estofer"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*stoppōn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stoppōn"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stoppōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stoffōn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-wk2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōn",
"links": [
[
"stoffōn",
"stoffon#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōm",
"links": [
[
"stoffōm",
"stoffom#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōn",
"links": [
[
"stoffōn",
"stoffon#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōta",
"links": [
[
"stoffōta",
"stoffota#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōs",
"links": [
[
"stoffōs",
"stoffos#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōst",
"links": [
[
"stoffōst",
"stoffost#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtōs",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtōs",
"stoffotos#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtōst",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtōst",
"stoffotost#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōt",
"links": [
[
"stoffōt",
"stoffot#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōta",
"links": [
[
"stoffōta",
"stoffota#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōm",
"links": [
[
"stoffōm",
"stoffom#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōmēs",
"links": [
[
"stoffōmēs",
"stoffomes#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtum",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtum",
"stoffotum#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtumēs",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtumēs",
"stoffotumes#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōt",
"links": [
[
"stoffōt",
"stoffot#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtut",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtut",
"stoffotut#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōnt",
"links": [
[
"stoffōnt",
"stoffont#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtun",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtun",
"stoffotun#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōti",
"links": [
[
"stoffōti",
"stoffoti#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtīs",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtīs",
"stoffotis#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōti",
"links": [
[
"stoffōti",
"stoffoti#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtīm",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtīm",
"stoffotim#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtīmēs",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtīmēs",
"stoffotimes#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtīt",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtīt",
"stoffotit#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōn",
"links": [
[
"stoffōn",
"stoffon#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtīn",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtīn",
"stoffotin#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōt",
"links": [
[
"stoffōt",
"stoffot#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōnti",
"links": [
[
"stoffōnti",
"stoffonti#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gistoffōt",
"links": [
[
"gistoffōt",
"gistoffot#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stoppōn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stophōn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "stoffōn",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stoffōn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "stoffōn"
},
"expansion": "stoffōn",
"name": "goh-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stoff"
},
"name": "goh-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop, halt"
],
"id": "en-stoffon-goh-verb-dcd7QLl2",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stuff, insert"
],
"id": "en-stoffon-goh-verb-U-HQxZqZ",
"links": [
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
],
[
"insert",
"insert"
]
]
}
],
"word": "stoffon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German class 2 weak verbs",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "stopfen"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stoppe"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoppen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "stopfen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "stopfen"
},
{
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"word": "stoppe"
},
{
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"word": "stoppen"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"word": "stophen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "étoffer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "estoffer"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "stofferen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "staffieren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "staffēren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoffēren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoff"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stuff"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "stuff"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stuffen"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estoffer"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "étoffer"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "estoffer"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "stofferen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "staffieren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "staffēren"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoffēren"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stoff"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stuff"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "stuff"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "stuffen"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "estofer"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*stoppōn",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stoppōn"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stoppōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stoppōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stoffōn",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-wk2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōn",
"links": [
[
"stoffōn",
"stoffon#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōm",
"links": [
[
"stoffōm",
"stoffom#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōn",
"links": [
[
"stoffōn",
"stoffon#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōta",
"links": [
[
"stoffōta",
"stoffota#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōs",
"links": [
[
"stoffōs",
"stoffos#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōst",
"links": [
[
"stoffōst",
"stoffost#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtōs",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtōs",
"stoffotos#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtōst",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtōst",
"stoffotost#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōt",
"links": [
[
"stoffōt",
"stoffot#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōta",
"links": [
[
"stoffōta",
"stoffota#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōm",
"links": [
[
"stoffōm",
"stoffom#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōmēs",
"links": [
[
"stoffōmēs",
"stoffomes#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtum",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtum",
"stoffotum#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtumēs",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtumēs",
"stoffotumes#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōt",
"links": [
[
"stoffōt",
"stoffot#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtut",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtut",
"stoffotut#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōnt",
"links": [
[
"stoffōnt",
"stoffont#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtun",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtun",
"stoffotun#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōti",
"links": [
[
"stoffōti",
"stoffoti#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtīs",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtīs",
"stoffotis#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōti",
"links": [
[
"stoffōti",
"stoffoti#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtīm",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtīm",
"stoffotim#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtīmēs",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtīmēs",
"stoffotimes#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtīt",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtīt",
"stoffotit#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōn",
"links": [
[
"stoffōn",
"stoffon#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōtīn",
"links": [
[
"stoffōtīn",
"stoffotin#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōt",
"links": [
[
"stoffōt",
"stoffot#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stoffōnti",
"links": [
[
"stoffōnti",
"stoffonti#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gistoffōt",
"links": [
[
"gistoffōt",
"gistoffot#Old_High_German"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stoppōn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stophōn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "stoffōn",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stoffōn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "stoffōn"
},
"expansion": "stoffōn",
"name": "goh-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stoff"
},
"name": "goh-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to stop, halt"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stuff, insert"
],
"links": [
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
],
[
"insert",
"insert"
]
]
}
],
"word": "stoffon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stoffon meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.